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Derived from the Schneider single-seat fighter seaplane, the Baby first
appeared in September 1915, and differed from its predecessor primarily
in having a 110hp Clerget nine-cylinder rotary in place of the
Monosoupape, this being accommodated by a horseshoe- shaped
open-fronted cowling. As on late production Schneiders, ailerons
replaced wing warping for lateral control, and armament usually
consisted of a single 7.7mm machine gun synchronised to fire through
the propeller, although a few Babies retained the arrangement of the
Schneider with the gun attached to the centre section and firing upward
to clear the propeller. Several Babies were fitted with two 7.7mm guns
side by side over the wing; one batch of Blackburn-built Babies was
fitted with Ranken explosive darts as anti-airship weapons, and at
least one was fitted with Le Prieur rockets, 10 of these devices being
attached to the interplane bracing struts. Two 29.5kg bombs could also
be carried. The Baby was widely used by the RNAS to provide fighter
aircraft for use with patrol.ships, as escorts for twoseaters and for
operation from early aircraft carriers. A total of 286 Babies was built
of which 195 were produced by Blackburn - and sometimes known as
Blackburn Babies - 105 of the latter being fitted with the 130hp
Clerget engine, and, of these, 40 were fitted (initially) to carry the
Ranken dart and no gun armament. A more extensive modification of the
Sopwith float fighter was the Fairey Hamble Baby.
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WEIGHTS |
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Take-off weight |
778 kg |
1715 lb |
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Empty weight |
556 kg |
1226 lb |
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DIMENSIONS |
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Wingspan |
6.90 m |
22 ft 8 in |
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Length |
7.01 m |
22 ft 12 in |
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Height |
3.05 m |
10 ft 0 in |
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Wing area |
22.30 m2 |
240.03 sq ft |
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PERFORMANCE |
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Max. speed |
161 km/h |
100 mph |
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